How to Start an LLC in Vermont

(2025 Guide)

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🏔️ How to Start an LLC in Vermont (2025 Step-by-Step Guide)

Learn how to start an LLC in Vermont in 2025. Step-by-step guide on filing Articles of Organization, choosing a registered agent, costs, annual report requirements, and more.

🤔 Why Form an LLC in Vermont?

Forming a Vermont LLC offers liability protection, tax flexibility, and a professional business presence. Whether you’re in Burlington, Montpelier, or a small town, the process is straightforward and manageable.

Benefit Description
🌲 Eco-Conscious Reputation
Vermont supports sustainable and green businesses.
🛡️ Personal Asset Protection
Protects your personal assets from lawsuits and debts.
🧾 Straightforward Taxes
LLCs are pass-through entities by default, avoiding double taxation.
🧩 Flexible Structure
Great for solopreneurs or multi-member businesses.
🧠 Skilled Workforce
Vermont has a strong education system and entrepreneurial ecosystem.
💻 Easy Online Filings
File and manage your LLC easily through the Secretary of State’s website.

Need to save time?

Form your LLC with Northwest ($39 + state fee) or LegalZoom ($149 + state fee).

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🧭 Steps to Form an LLC in Vermont

1. 🏷️ Choose a Name for Your Vermont LLC

Your LLC name must:How to start an LLC in Vermont step-by-step

  • Include “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.”

  • Be distinguishable from existing names in the Vermont Secretary of State registry

  • Avoid restricted terms (e.g., “bank,” “insurance”) without proper approval

🔍 Search name availability using the Vermont Business Name Search.

2. 📬 Designate a Vermont Registered Agent

Vermont registered agent

Vermont requires all LLCs to appoint a registered agent with a physical street address in the state — no P.O. boxes.

  • The agent can be an individual resident or a business entity authorized to do business in Vermont.

  • This is where legal documents and notices will be delivered.

Special offer: 

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3. 📝 File the Vermont Articles of Organization

How to file Articles of Organization in Vermont

To officially create your LLC, file the Articles of Organization with the Vermont Secretary of State.

You can also file by mail at:

Vermont Secretary of State
128 State Street
Montpelier, VT 05633-1104

4. 📄 Draft an LLC Operating Agreement


Operating agreement for Vermont LLC

While not required by state law, having a written Operating Agreement is essential to:

  • Define ownership roles and profit sharing

  • Avoid member disputes

  • Establish credibility and protect your limited liability status

Single-member LLCs also benefit from having this document.

we offer free templates for both member-managed and manager-managed LLCs.

Download a free LLC Operating Agreement:

Member-managed: Google Doc | Word | PDF
Manager-managed: Google Doc | Word

(What’s better? See Member-managed vs Manager-managed LLC)

5. 🆔 Get an EIN for Your Vermont LLC

 

EIN application process for Vermont LLC

You’ll need an Employer Identification Number (EIN) if your LLC:

  • Has more than one member

  • Hires employees

  • Opens a business bank account

🆓 Apply directly with the IRS here — it’s free.

7. 🧾 Check Local Vermont Business License Requirements

VT business license requirements search tool

While Vermont doesn’t require a general statewide business license, some cities and counties may require permits or licenses based on your industry.

Use the Vermont Business Portal to find your specific license requirements.

7. 💼 Open a Business Bank Account

Online LLC formation portal Vermont 2025

Keep your LLC finances separate from personal ones:

  • Open a dedicated business checking account

  • Bring your EIN, Articles of Organization, and Operating Agreement

6. 📆 File the Vermont LLC Annual Report

Annual report filing page Vermont Secretary of State

All Vermont LLCs must file an Annual Report to maintain good standing.

  • Filing Fee: $35

  • Due Date: Within 3 months after the end of your LLC’s fiscal year. For most LLCs using the calendar year, the report is due between January 1 and March 31.

  • Filing Method: Online via the Vermont Online Business Service Center

Failure to file can result in a $25 late fee and administrative dissolution of your LLC.

🔍 People Also Ask

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Vermont?

$125 to file the Articles of Organization.

Online filings are usually processed within 1–2 business days.

💰 Vermont LLC Formation Costs

Document/Service Cost
Articles of Organization
$125
Registered Agent (annual)
$50–$150
EIN
Free
Operating Agreement
Free (DIY)
Local Licenses & Permits
Varies
Annual Report
$35/year

📇 Vermont Secretary of State Contact Information

  • Website: sos.vermont.gov

  • Phone: (802) 828-2386

  • Address:
    Vermont Secretary of State – Corporations Division
    128 State Street
    Montpelier, VT 05633

❓FAQs - Vermont LLC

1. How do I start an LLC in Vermont?

Choose a name, appoint a registered agent, file the Articles of Organization, get an EIN, and follow local compliance steps.

Yes, all LLCs must file an annual report within 3 months after the end of their fiscal year.

Not statewide, but check local county or city requirements.

It’s a federal tax ID number required for hiring employees and opening business accounts.

Yes, there’s no residency requirement for LLC owners.

Yes, with reasonable fees and straightforward compliance, VT is business-friendly.

File the annual report, keep your registered agent up-to-date, and renew licenses.

Yes, as long as it’s a physical street address in Vermont.

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