How to Start an LLC in South Dakota

(2025 Guide)

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🗿How to Start an LLC in South Dakota (2025 Step-by-Step Guide)

Learn how to start an LLC in South Dakota in 2025. Step-by-step guide on filing Articles of Organization, choosing a registered agent, costs, annual reports, and more.

🤔 Why Form an LLC in South Dakota?

Forming a South Dakota LLC offers liability protection, tax advantages, and a straightforward setup process. Whether you’re in Sioux Falls, Rapid City, or a smaller town, South Dakota provides a business-friendly environment with minimal bureaucracy.

Benefit Description
💵 No State Income Tax
South Dakota doesn’t impose personal or corporate income tax.
🛡️ Personal Asset Protection
LLC shields your personal assets from business liabilities.
📉 Low Ongoing Costs
Only $50 annual report fee with no franchise tax.
🚀 Business-Friendly Laws
Simple and efficient formation process with supportive regulations.
📄 Online Filing System
Quick and easy filings via the SD Secretary of State portal.
🌍 Non-Resident Friendly
South Dakota allows non-residents to form and manage LLCs remotely.

Need to save time?

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🧭 Steps to Form an LLC in South Dakota

1. 🏷️ Choose a Name for Your South Dakota LLC

Your LLC name must:How to start an LLC in South Dakota step-by-step

  • Include “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.”

  • Be distinguishable from existing names in the South Dakota Secretary of State registry

  • Avoid restricted terms (e.g., “bank,” “insurance”) without proper approval

🔍 Search name availability using the South Dakota Business Information Search.

2. 📬 Designate a South Dakota Registered Agent

South Dakota registered agent address example

South Dakota requires all LLCs to appoint a registered agent with a physical street address in the state — no P.O. boxes.

  • The agent can be an individual resident or a business entity authorized to do business in South Dakota.

  • This is where legal documents and notices will be delivered.

Special offer: 

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(Read our Northwest Registered Agent review.)

3. 📝 File the South Dakota Articles of Organization

How to file Articles of Organization in South Dakota

To officially create your LLC, file the Articles of Organization with the South Dakota Secretary of State.

You can also file by mail at:

South Dakota Secretary of State
500 E Capitol Ave
Pierre, SD 57501

4. 📄 Draft an LLC Operating Agreement


Operating agreement for South Dakota LLC

While not required by state law, having a written Operating Agreement is essential to:

  • Define ownership roles and profit sharing

  • Avoid member disputes

  • Establish credibility and protect your limited liability status

Single-member LLCs also benefit from having this document.

we offer free templates for both member-managed and manager-managed LLCs.

Download a free LLC Operating Agreement:

Member-managed: Google Doc | Word | PDF
Manager-managed: Google Doc | Word

(What’s better? See Member-managed vs Manager-managed LLC)

5. 🆔 Get an EIN for Your South Dakota LLC

 

EIN application process for South Dakota LLC

You’ll need an Employer Identification Number (EIN) if your LLC:

  • Has more than one member

  • Hires employees

  • Opens a business bank account

🆓 Apply directly with the IRS here — it’s free.

6. 🧾 Check Local South Dakota Business License Requirements

SD business license requirements search tool

While South Dakota doesn’t require a general statewide business license, some cities and counties may require permits or licenses based on your industry.

Use the South Dakota Business Licensing Information to find your specific license requirements.

7. 💼 Open a Business Bank Account

Online LLC formation portal South Dakota 2025

Keep your LLC finances separate from personal ones:

  • Open a dedicated business checking account

  • Bring your EIN, Articles of Organization, and Operating Agreement

8. 📆 File the South Dakota LLC Annual Report

Annual report filing page South Dakota Secretary of State

Every LLC in South Dakota must file an Annual Report with the South Dakota Secretary of State to remain in good standing.

Failure to file can result in a $50 penalty and administrative dissolution of your LLC.

🔍 People Also Ask

How much does it cost to start an LLC in South Dakota?

$150 online or $165 by mail.

Online filings are usually processed instantly or within 1 business day.

 

💰 South Dakota LLC Formation Costs

Document/Service Cost
Articles of Organization (online)
$150
Articles of Organization (mail)
$165
Registered Agent (annual)
$50–$150
EIN
Free
Operating Agreement
Free (DIY)
Local Licenses & Permits
Varies
Annual Report
$50/year

📇 South Dakota Secretary of State Contact Information

  • Website: sdsos.gov

  • Phone: (605) 773-4845

  • Mailing Address:
    Secretary of State
    Capitol Building
    500 East Capitol Avenue
    Pierre, SD 57501

❓FAQs - South Dakota LLC

1.How do I start an LLC in South Dakota?

Choose a name, appoint a registered agent, file Articles of Organization, get an EIN, and follow local compliance steps.

Yes, every year by the last day of your LLC’s anniversary month. The fee is $50 online or $65 by mail.

Not statewide, but check local county or city requirements.

  • It’s a federal tax ID number required for hiring employees and opening business accounts.

  •  

Yes, there’s no residency requirement for LLC owners.

Yes, with reasonable fees and straightforward compliance, SD is business-friendly.

File the annual report, keep your registered agent up-to-date, and renew licenses.

Yes, as long as it’s a physical street address in South Dakota.

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