How to Start an LLC in New Mexico

(2025 Guide)

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🛸How to Start an LLC in New Mexico (Step-by-Step for 2025)

Learn how to start an LLC in New Mexico in 2025. Step-by-step breakdown of forming an NM LLC, filing Articles of Organization, appointing a registered agent, and more.

🤔Why Start an LLC in New Mexico?

Forming a New Mexico LLC offers entrepreneurs liability protection, no annual reporting requirements, and a strong layer of privacy. New Mexico is one of the few states that does not require LLC owners to disclose their identity publicly.

Benefit Description
🕵️ Anonymous Ownership
New Mexico does not require you to list owners (members/managers) in public records. This ensures maximum privacy.
💸 Low Filing Fee
At just $50, it’s one of the cheapest states to form an LLC.
🚫 No Annual Reports
Unlike most states, NM does not require annual reports or annual fees, saving you money each year.
🧾 No State LLC Tax
NM has no franchise or state-level LLC tax, making it ideal for tax savings.
🌎 No Residency Requirement
Anyone (including non-residents and foreigners) can form a New Mexico LLC.
📈 Ideal for Online Businesses
Because of the privacy, low cost, and easy filing process, it’s perfect for e-commerce or remote companies.

Need to save time?

Form your LLC with Northwest ($39 + state fee) or LegalZoom ($149 + state fee).

(See why Northwest is #1: Northwest vs LegalZoom.)

🧭 Step-by-Step Guide to Forming an LLC in New Mexico

1. 🏷️ Name Your New Mexico LLC

Your LLC name must:How to Start an LLC in New Mexico

  • Must include “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.”

  • Must be distinguishable from existing business names

  • Check name availability via the NM Secretary of State Business Search

Optional: Reserve your LLC name for 120 days with a $20 Name Reservation application.

2. 🧑‍💼 Appoint a Registered Agent in New Mexico

New Mexico LLC registration guide

Your New Mexico LLC must have a registered agent with a physical street address in NM.

Eligible agents:

  • New Mexico resident

  • Business entity authorized to operate in NM

  • Must be available during normal business hours

Special offer: 

Start an LLC in Arizona with Northwest for $39 + state fee and get a free year of Registered Agent service.

(Read our Northwest Registered Agent review.)

3. 📝 File the Articles of Organization

NM Secretary of State business filing

To legally establish your New Mexico LLC, file the Articles of Organization online with the NM Secretary of State.

4. 📄 Create an Operating Agreement


LLC privacy protections in New Mexico

Though not required, an operating agreement is recommended for defining LLC structure, roles, and procedures.

Benefits:

  • Helps avoid internal disputes

  • Required by some banks and lenders

  • Clarifies profit distributions and responsibilities

we offer free templates for both member-managed and manager-managed LLCs.

Download a free LLC Operating Agreement:

Member-managed: Google Doc | Word | PDF
Manager-managed: Google Doc | Word

(What’s better? See Member-managed vs Manager-managed LLC)

5. 🆔 Get an EIN from the IRS

EIN registration for NM LLC

Your LLC needs an EIN (Employer Identification Number) from the IRS to:

  • Open a business bank account

  • Hire employees

  • Pay federal taxes

💵 Free from the IRS website

6. 🧾 Obtain Necessary Business Licenses

LLC privacy protections in New Mexico

While New Mexico does not require a statewide general business license, you may need local or industry-specific licenses, such as:

  • Albuquerque Business Registration

  • State professional licenses (e.g., real estate, construction)

  • NM Gross Receipts Tax Permit (for selling goods/services)

Register via the New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department

7. 💼 Open a Business Bank Account

New Mexico business bank account setupKeep personal and business finances separate. You’ll need:

  • EIN

  • Certificate of Formation

  • Operating Agreement

8. 📆 Annual Reports — Not Required in NM!

 

One of the biggest perks of forming a New Mexico LLC is that you’re not required to file an annual report. This saves you time and money every year.

🔍 People Also Ask

How much does it cost to start an LLC in New Mexico?

It costs $50 to file the Articles of Organization with the New Mexico Secretary of State.

Usually 1–3 business days if filed online.

💰 New Mexico LLC Formation Costs (2025)

Document/Service Cost
Articles of Organization
$50
Registered Agent (annual)
$50–$150
EIN
Free
Operating Agreement
Free (DIY)
Business Licenses
Varies by city/industry

🏛️ NM Secretary of State Contact Info

❓ FAQs - New Mexico LLC

1. Do I need a registered agent for a New Mexico LLC?

Yes, all LLCs must have a registered agent with a physical address in the state.

No, New Mexico does not require annual reports for LLCs.

Yes, especially if your LLC hires employees or opens a bank account.

Yes, if you live in the state and have a physical address (not a PO box).

 

Yes, depending on your local jurisdiction and business type.

 

No annual report, low fees, strong privacy protections, and ease of formation.

 

No, but it is strongly recommended

No, New Mexico has no publication requirement for LLCs.

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